Known as the “phantom queen” or the “queen of nightmares,” the Morrígan is said to be a fearsome shapeshifting goddess with the power to predict when warriors will die in combat.
André Koehne / Wikimedia CommonsThe Morrígan is a terrible goddess of war in Irish lore .
Gaelic folklore tells of a mysterious state of war goddess known as the Morrígan . A terrible figure said to have the power to prognosticate the deaths of warrior and pitch the outcome of fight in her favor , the Morrígan ’s name fittingly translate to “ phantom queen ” or “ queen of nightmares . ”
The Morrígan is sometimes represented as a “ triple goddess ” comprised of three distinct entity roll into one . This multifarious figure is associated with the terror , bloodshed , and frenzy of war , but is also venerated for her protectiveness over the motherland and its reign .
André Koehne/Wikimedia CommonsThe Morrígan is a fearsome goddess of war in Irish lore.
A gifted shapeshifter , the Morrígan can come along as a hag or a beautiful woman and other fourth dimension as a crow , she - wolf , horse , cow , or eel . But in every incarnation , she represents the terminal fortune that awaits us all .
The Murky Origins Of The Morrígan
To understand the Morrígan , it ’s important to understand that Iron - Age Celts idealized state of war . Women fought in conflict as warrior alongside men through the seventh C C.E. Protecting the motherland was a vast point of Gaelic pride — and the Morrígan reflect these value .
The first known write mention of the Morrígan appear in the seventh century C.E.’sO’Mulconry ’s Glossary . However , it ’s probable that stories of the goddess disseminate before this .
Ivy Close Images / Alamy Stock PhotoThe Morrígan appears in many forms throughout Celtic traditional knowledge , including that of a beautiful untested cleaning woman .
Ivy Close Images / Alamy Stock PhotoThe Morrígan appears in many forms throughout Celtic lore, including that of a beautiful young woman.
The Morrígan ’s origin can also be traced to the megalithic Cult of the Mothers . start around the first century C.E. , this fad involved the adoration of a number of female god who were commonly represented as triple goddesses . Often , such triple goddesses were revere as guardian or provider of good fortune .
In Celtic polish , a triple goddess typically comprises three goddess representing three phases of fair sex : a maiden , a mother , and a hag . The Morrígan herself is sometimes represent as a distinct standalone goddess , and other times as being made up of three entity .
The three goddesses that make up this trinity are Badb , Macha , and Nemain .
Public domainMacha, one of the three entities that make up the Morrígan.
The Three Sisters
The entity associated with the Morrígan are often bring up to as Sister . They are look at to be the daughters of Ernmas , the Irish mother goddess .
These three sis broadly represent three aspects of war : death , territorial sovereignty , and fear .
Badb is relate with bloodshed , circumstances , and death . She often appear in the pattern of a crow , fly over field and sowing fear and confusion into the hearts of her enemies , helping her favor side good triumph . Some depictions show her escort souls to the hereafter , and Badb ’s cries are also say to portend a notable warrior ’s destruction , leading some to equate her to thebanshee .
Mary Harrsch/FlickrA plaque discovered on the Cleveland Walk in Bath, perhaps showing a trio of goddesses.
Public domainMacha , one of the three entity that make up the Morrígan .
Macha , meanwhile , represents independence or reign . In fact , she is sometimes seen as an embodiment of the country itself ; her name is etymologically unite to the Scottish Gaelic wordmachair , which cite to a fertile plain . She ’s also relate with horse , and sometimes appear as one . A bowelless and ruthless protector of the land , Macha is known to rain down Justice Department on those who oppose her .
Nemain personifies the mayhem , madness , and terror of war . Her name means “ hysteria , ” and indeed , she is known to incite scare in the enemy . She is also known to cull the weak in struggle — and then solace them as they pall .
Wikimedia CommonsThe Irish folk hero Cú Chulainn. The Morrígan, pictured in the upper right corner in the form of a crow, helped bring about his demise.
Sometimes , another goddess named Anand takes Nemain ’s place as the third Morrígan entity . A mother goddess , Anand is , like Macha , relate with sovereignty and the land . Sometimes , the Morrígan herself is represented as one of the three sisters . This lack of clarity regarding the relationships between these entity only add to the airwave of secret environ the Morrígan .
Mary Harrsch / FlickrA brass discovered on the Cleveland Walk in Bath , perhaps showing a trio of goddess .
Tales Of The Morrígan In Irish Lore
The Morrígan has appear in a number of stories throughout ancient Irish texts . And because she is the manifestation of bare-assed slaughter and war , a circle of them are middling hard-core .
accord to one legend , the Morrígan played a key role in the Battle of Moytura . During this fight , the Tuatha Dé Danann — the wash of deity to which the Morrígan belongs — sought to seize land from a mythological masses call the Fir Bolgs .
Before the battle start , the Morrígan used dark sorcery to rain down blood and fire upon the Fir Bolgs . As report in Stephanie Woodfield’sCeltic Lore & Spellcraft of the Dark Goddess : Invoking the Morrigan , they were unable to move for three whole years and nights , kick in the Tuatha Dé Danann a clear-cut advantage and allow them to claim control of Ireland .
LindaRain714/FlickrA ship named after the Morrígan as it appears inAssassin’s Creed: Rogue.
The Morrígan ’s powers were so great that she was ultimately the one to vanquish Ireland ’s greatest mythic superhero , Cú Chulainn .
Wikimedia CommonsThe Irish folk paladin Cú Chulainn . The Morrígan , pictured in the upper correct street corner in the mannikin of a crow , helped bring about his death .
According to legend , the goddess once appear to Cú Chulainn as a beautiful woman and assay to seduce him . He rejected her advances , telling her he “ does not have time for women ’s backsides , ” according to theWorld History Encyclopedia .
Enraged , the spurned goddess vowed to get revenge . She then used farseeing - secret plan sorcery to trick Cú Chulainn , appear in a miscellany of manakin — an eel , a savage , a cow , and an old cleaning woman — and hinder him in engagement at every turn . Finally , she come out to him as the hooded crow of decease and perched on his shoulder , signifying his impending demise — and he was soon mortally wounded in combat .
The Morrígan also appears in theSecond Battle of Magh Tuired . consort to legend , the goddess promised the Billie Jean King of the Tuatha Dé Danann that she would ramble spells to fetch about the destruction of Indech , the Fomorian baron , whom she ’d deprive of “ the line of his heart and the kidney of his valour . ”
Stories say that once this task was thoroughgoing , the Morrígan carried two fistful of Indech ’s blood and put them in the river Unius .
The Morrígan’s Enduring Legacy
LindaRain714 / FlickrA ship named after the Morrígan as it appear inAssassin ’s Creed : Rogue .
Today , the Morrígan stay a popular immortal in Irish mythology . This goddess of war ’s terrible , many-sided nature makes her prime fresh fish for storytelling — even in soda pop culture .
In the battle video gameSmite , the Morrígan is a playable grapheme , come out as an enchantress with shapeshifting powers . A version of the Morrígan also come out in the Marvel comicEarth 616 . And inAssassin ’s Creed : Rogue , she serves as the namesake of the supporter ’s ship .
Today , the Morrígan stay on a powerful symbolization of decease and the lap of life , giving her survive appeal that may inspire many more generations of fibber .
After learning about the Morrígan , find the tale ofScathach , the fabled warrior fair sex of Irish myth . Then , learn aboutHuitzilopochtli , the Aztec immortal of war and human forfeit .
