If you ’re packing a duo of testicles , you ’ve probably heard that hold open your scrotum and its treasured cargo from getting too overheated is essential for conserve healthy sperm . This prove link between temperature and fertility is often the linchpin of pro - boxer arguments present during debates with briefs wearers .

And now , a novel study by Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health adds more fuel to the long - lam underwear high quality warfare by confirming that tightly meet gonad garment are associated with reduced sperm concentration and tally using the largest - ever cohort of procreative old age human race . Though the physiological mechanisms behind this pattern remain mysterious , the authors also discovered that human who wore brief , " jockeys " ( tight but long undies ) , or ' Bikini " ( tight and very short undies ) had downhearted blood levels offollicle - stimulating hormone(FSH ) – a chemical substance courier necessitate in spermatogenesis that is produced in the brain’spituitary gland .

" An important lastingness of this study is that we were capable to investigate the possible human relationship between the case of underclothes worn and index of testicular function such as procreative hormone levels and desoxyribonucleic acid damage , which were missing in all previous studies on the topic , ” Dr Lidia Mínguez - Alarcón , first generator of the subject field published inHuman Reproduction , say in astatement . She and her colleagues take note that legion investigations have assay to directly unite temperature differences from types of underwear to reproductive health , but the results have been discrepant .

“ Because of this , we were able to come up a potential compensatory mechanism whereby decreased sperm product connect to the type of underclothing signals to the hypothalamus to increase secernment of gonadotropin[s ] , [ hormones that act ] on the testes and that is reflected by the increase level of FSH , to seek to increase sperm yield . ”

The team ’s datum was drawn from analyses of 1,186 ejaculate samples from 656 men who , alongside their partners , were seek fertility discussion at Massachusetts General Hospital between 2000 and 2017 . Of this grouping , 304 men also had a one - time blood sample distribution collected so that physicians could assess spirit level of FSH , estradiol ( a eccentric of estrogen ) , andluteinizing hormone(the other gonadotropin hormone involve in reproductive cell development ) .

Overall , man who wore boxers – 53 per centum of the group – had 25 percent higher sperm concentrations , 17 percent high sperm counts , and 14 percentage depleted FSH story than men who wear fuddled undergarments , after adjusting for several factor know to influence sperm : eld , BMI , smoking history , and the man ’s self - reported fourth dimension window between the sampling ’s collection and his last ejaculation .

Because circadian rhythms are know tochange the quality of spermover the course of a day , the author concede that their results were unavoidably impacted by the fact that 67 per centum of participants only submitted one sample distribution . Similarly , circadian sport in endocrine product and the finding that men who wear boxers are more likely to take spicy baths and waiting room in Jacuzzis – an amusing Revelation of Saint John the Divine that perhaps merits its own study – may have confounded the data , although the generator seek to adapt the statistic for these gene .

Moreover , the findings ca n’t be extrapolate out to the cosmopolitan public because all the subjects were patients at a prolificacy clinic . affect forward , Dr Mínguez - Alarcón hopes to confirm the molecular chemical mechanism behind hormone degree and testicular damage from underwear and to see if this pattern also emerges in more diverse group of men .

However : “ At this item , we would advocate wearing bagger or escaped underwear compared to blind drunk underwear , ” she order IFLScience , “ since it is a modifiable lifestyle that could well ameliorate the semen calibre of the men .