sink in to viewIf we get a message from an extraterrestrial civilization , would we necessarily realize it ? SETI has long scanned the skies for grounds of exotic transmissions , while others have proposed a James Henry Leigh Hunt for forcible artefact sent by our remote neighbour . But neutrino physicists at the University of Hawaii have proposed yet another possibility : that humans have already received an extraterrestrial communicating , and that we might find the message in our live observations of the stars . Professor John Learned suggested that a civilisation could attempt to lead up communicating with other advanced civilization by make abnormal alterations to Cepheids , relatively rare genius that other civilizations are likely to meditate :

Cepheids dim and lighten up on a regular basis , in a pattern that depend on their luminousness . This lets astronomers measure out the aloofness to the stars , helping to break up mysteries such as the Universe ’s age and how tight it is expanding . As such , any sufficiently ripe civilization would require to monitor such star , the scientists reasoned . To send messages using a Cepheid , Learned and his colleague suggest that extraterrestrial being might change the star ’s cycle . A Cepheid becomes dimmer as ionize atomic number 2 builds up in its standard atmosphere . Eventually , the atmosphere blow up and deionizes , restart the cycle per second . Firing a high - zip neutrino balance beam into a Cepheid could heat its nub and brighten the wiz early – “ just as an galvanizing heart rate to the heart can make it skip a metre , ” Learned tell .

Thus , the Cepheids might furnish an intergalactic mesh of relays , which remote companionship could habituate to diffuse messages to one another . But do n’t go warm up those neutrino yet :

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[ T]he astronomic internet would be slow – a Cepheid with a roughly one - 24-hour interval period could convey about 180 bit per twelvemonth . Such a transmission would require or so a millionth of the star ’s muscularity , the researchers estimate .

For the time being , it make more sense to comb through the 100 years ’ worth of data researchers have call for on the Cephids , searching for abnormality in the pulse magnate . knowing estimates :

“ study that data would take a graduate student a mates of month , and just think if it turned out to be correct . ”

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At least the university ’s articled academics know how they ’ll be spending their school year . ‘Galactic internet ’ proposed[Nature ]

AstrobiologyExtraterrestrialneutrinossetistars

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